| Not
only was Thorpe voted the Greatest Athlete of the first
half of the century by AP (Babe Ruth was second) in 1950,
he also was tabbed the Greatest Football Player, beating
out Red Grange. |
| Besides
starring in football and track and field, Thorpe was a
standout for Carlisle's basketball, lacrosse, tennis and
handball teams. He also excelled in baseball, bowling,
golf, swimming, billiards, gymnastics, rowing, hockey,
boxing and figure skating. |
| Pitching
for the Rocky Mount Railroaders in the Eastern Carolina
League in 1909 and 1910, he went 19-20 on sub-.500 teams.
|
| He
also played for the Fayetteville Highlanders later in
1910. In his Class D career, he batted .250 in 89 games.
|
| It
was because of these two seasons that Thorpe had his Olympic
gold medals taken away in 1913. |
| After
a two-year layoff from football, Thorpe returned to Carlisle
in the fall of 1911. In his two All-American seasons (1911
and 1912), Carlisle went 23-2-1. Among the school's victims
were Army, Penn, Harvard, Pittsburgh and Syracuse. |
| In
Carlisle's 27-6 upset of Army in 1912 at West Point, The
New York Times wrote Thorpe "simply ran wild, while
the Cadets tried in vain to stop his progress. It was
like trying to clutch a shadow... Thorpe tore off runs
of 10 yards or more so often that they became common." |
| On
that losing Army team was a tough halfback who would later
gain fame away from the gridiron. "Except for [Thorpe],
Carlisle would have been an easy team to beat. On the
football field, there was no one like him in the world,"
Dwight Eisenhower recalled 55 years later. |
| Within
a week after being declared a pro by the Amateur Athletic
Union in January 1913, Thorpe signed a three-year contract
with baseball's New York Giants for $6,000 a season. |
| Thorpe
and John McGraw, his manager for most of his six years
in the majors, didn't get along. The intense McGraw didn't
like Thorpe's laid-back ways - and his drinking. The Giants
pilot called Thorpe "a dumb Indian" after the
player missed a signal while running the bases, said Al
Schacht, the famous "Clown Prince of Baseball"
who was Thorpe's roommate in the minors in 1915. |
|
After Thorpe's major league career ended with the Boston
Braves in 1919, he played in the minors until 1922. |
| Thorpe
played pro football from 1915-1926 (and one game in 1928).
In 1922, he formed an all-Indian team in the NFL: the
Oorang Indians, who played two seasons before folding
after going 3-6 and 1-10. |
|
In the early thirties, Thorpe sold the film rights to
his life for $1,500. |
| In
1944, he was arrested for drunk driving in Los Angeles.
The judge rebuked Thorpe, telling him he was a legend
to our youth and it was a pity this incident occurred.
|
| Thorpe
was elected to the College Football Hall of Fame in 1951.
Twelve years later, he was enshrined as a charter member
of the Pro Football Hall of Fame in Canton, Ohio. |
| In
1975, he was enshrined in the National Track and Field
Hall of Fame in Charleston, West Va. |
| The
primary reason Thorpe's gold medals weren't restored to
him or his family until 1983 was Avery Brundage, the IOC
president from 1952-72 who was steadfast in blocking the
move. His refusal was seen by some as a racist act and
by others as payback for being badly beaten by Thorpe
in the 1912 Olympic decathlon and pentathlon. |
|
Thorpe
was married three times. He had eight children (four
with each of his first two wives).
|
| |